ALC «Terezyne»
Kyiv reg., Bila Tserkva dis., Terezyne village
|
General Information |
2009 |
2010 |
|---|---|---|
|
Total land area, ha |
2,684 |
2,684 |
|
Including arable land, ha |
2,591 |
2,591 |
|
Herd size, head |
1,763 |
1,988 |
|
Dairy herd size, head |
860 |
880 |
|
Breed |
Holstein, Ukrainian brown and white, Ukrainian black and white |
|
|
Housing |
Free stall system |
|
|
Milk and milking |
||
|
Average annual milk yield per cow, kg |
6,567 |
7,594 |
|
SCC |
189,000 |
153,000 |
|
Bacterial count |
24,000 |
46,000 |
|
% fat |
3,84 |
4,10 |
|
% protein |
3,20 |
3,30 |
|
Milkings a day |
2 |
|
|
Milking equipment |
Parallel 2х16, DeLaval |
|
|
Health status |
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|
Longevity of cows, lactations |
4−5 |
4−5 |
|
Culling rate, % |
27 |
15 |
|
Major health problems |
reproduction diseases, cirrhosis, hoof diseases |
|
|
Hoof cleaning |
twise a year, at day 100 in lactation nad before drying off |
|
|
Replacement heifer production |
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|
Liquid feed for calves |
Colostrum, milk replacer |
|
|
Weaning age, weeks |
7 |
8,5 |
|
% mortality |
5 |
5 |
|
Age of heifers at first insemination, months |
15 — 16 |
15−16 |
|
Age of heifers at first calving, months |
24 |
24 |
|
Ration of highly productive cows |
silage — 20 kg, haylage — 10 kg, hay — 1 kg, straw — 0.5 kg, molasses — 1 kg, concentrates — 9 kg |
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